Which entity fits
Three structures cover most foreign investments in Foshan. The choice is driven by whether you need to sign contracts, issue invoices and employ staff in China — not by which is cheapest to register.
| Structure | Legal status | Fits when | Main constraint |
|---|---|---|---|
| WFOE | Chinese legal person, 100% foreign-owned | You need to contract, invoice, collect RMB and hire locally | Business scope must sit outside the negative list; real premises required |
| Joint venture | Chinese legal person | You need a Chinese partner's licence, channel or site | Governance and exit must be designed in the articles, not later |
| Representative office | Not a separate legal person | Market research, liaison, product display only | Cannot trade, invoice or collect payment |
Shareholders, directors and capital
| Item | Requirement | Practical note |
|---|---|---|
| Shareholder | Foreign company or individual; one is enough | Corporate shareholders file notarised and legalised registration documents |
| Legal representative | Chairman, executive director or manager | Need not hold shares, but carries statutory responsibility |
| Directors and supervisor | Board or a single executive director; supervisory board or one supervisor | The 2024 Company Law allows a single supervisor in place of a board |
| Registered capital | No statutory minimum in general sectors; set in the articles | Must be paid up within five years of establishment |
| Registered address | Real premises able to receive official mail and inspections | Pure virtual addresses are rejected in most districts |
| Business scope | Standard wording from the registration catalogue | First item should match your main activity; licensed items need approval first |
Registration and work permit: the right order
This is the question that derails the most timelines. The company must exist and be tax-registered before it can act as the employing entity for a foreigner's work permit.
- Establish the companyBusiness licence issued, chops made, tax registration completed. The entity now exists as an employer.
- Open the bank accountBasic deposit account and, for foreign capital, a foreign currency capital account.
- Apply for the work permit notificationFiled by the employer; approval lets the foreign national apply for a Z visa.
- Enter China and collect the permit cardMedical check and permit card issuance after entry.
- Apply for the work-type residence permitAt the exit-entry administration; validity is aligned with the work permit.
A foreign investor who wants to come first and set up later can enter visa-free or on a business visa for meetings, but cannot legally work in Foshan on that status.
Bank account and capital injection
- Banks apply enhanced due diligence to foreign-invested companies: premises, business substance, beneficial ownership, source of funds
- Prepare contracts, invoices, a website and a written business description before the appointment
- Capital is injected into the foreign currency capital account and registered with the bank on receipt
- Conversion and use of capital must match the stated purpose; dividend repatriation requires audited distributable profits and tax clearance
After the licence arrives
Monthly filing
VAT, surcharges, corporate income tax and individual income tax withholding, from the first tax period.
BookkeepingAnnual obligations
Annual report to the market regulator and foreign investment information report, plus annual tax reconciliation.
ComplianceBrand protection
File the trademark before launch; China is first-to-file, not first-to-use.
TrademarkFrequently asked questions
What does company registration in Foshan cost?
Can the company be registered at a residential address?
How much registered capital should I put?
What if the company name is rejected?
Can I register the company and then apply for a work permit?
Tell us the situation first, then we talk options
Send us your entity type, location and what you need done. We will set out the documents required, which steps need you in person, and a realistic timeline.
We serve all five districts of Foshan, and act for clients elsewhere in Guangdong and overseas on the same process.
This page reflects publicly available information as of October 2026. The competent authority's latest requirements prevail.

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